提 要:文化研究打破了传统文学研究的格局,文学研究者可以从文化的整体视野而不仅仅是纯文学角度来研究文学。因此,文学和文化的关系变得更加密切。“互文性”认为没有任何一个文本能够离开其他文本而独立存在,此文本与其他文本、现在的文本与过去的文本一起形成一个大的文本网络,文本之间相互作用和相互影响。文学研究者不应简单阐释一个已经存在的文本,而是须要分析和解读由众多相互影响和作用的互文本组成的文本网络。因此,互文性理论在文学研究与文化研究之间扮演着极其重要的作用,在文学研究和文化研究之间架起一座桥梁,成为文学研究的一个新角度和突破口。
关键词:互文性;文学研究;文化研究
中图分类号:I0-02 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1000-0100(2010)01-0129-4
Literary Studies and Cultural Studies from the Viewpoint of Intertexuality
Xu Wen pei Guo Hong
(Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China;
Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China)
Cultural studies has violated the traditional pattern of literature studies and broadened the view of literature researchers. Literature researchers may approach literature in the whole view of culture, not merely from the viewpoint of pure literature. Therefore, literature and culture become more related to each other. Seen from the perspective of intertexuality, no texts can exist alone, independent of other texts; a text network has been built of one text and other texts, the present texts and the past texts; texts affect and influence each other. Literature researchers should not only interpret an exiting text, but also analyze and interpret the network of intertexts. Thus, the theory of intertexuality plays an extremely important role between literature studies and cultural studies, for which intertexuality has built a bridge and offered a new perspective and breakthrough for literature studies.
